October 19, 2026
Article-5.2

By Alfred Ajayi

Climate change remains one of the most pressing issues of our time, impacting every corner of the globe and every aspect of human life. It is an existential threat which can only be overcome by a collective resolve cutting across various strata of the society.

Undoubtedly, youth hold immense importance in society for several reasons, encompassing social, economic, and cultural dimensions. They drive innovation and positive change through fresh perspectives, creativity, and new ideas. This stems from their ability to think outside the box and challenge traditional norms fosters progress and development across various sectors, from technology to social movements.

Besides, as a significant portion of the workforce, their skills, energy, and adaptability are crucial for economic growth and productivity. Investing in the education and training of youth ensures a competent and dynamic labor force that can meet the demands of a rapidly changing global economy.

In terms of political and civic engagement, youth are vital for a healthy democracy as their participation in politics, advocacy, and community service fosters civic responsibility and ensures that diverse voices and perspectives are represented in decision-making processes. They are also in the forefront of education and research contributing to advancements in science, technology, and the humanities, driving intellectual and academic progress.

Youth are champions of social justice, as well as human rights, environmental sustainability, and equality advocates. Their activism and commitment to social causes help to achieve systemic changes and address pressing societal issues. A good example is the Plastic Free July Campaign initiated by Rebecca Prince-Ruiz to cut down on the use of single-use plastics.

Youth involvement in community activities, volunteer work, and local initiatives strengthens community bonds and resilience while they also play a crucial role in fostering international connections and understanding in the highly globalized world. This they do through travel, digital communication, and cultural exchange across the world.

Youth are often more adaptable and responsive to emerging global challenges, such as climate change, digital transformation, and public health crises. Their proactive approach and innovative solutions are essential for addressing these complex issues. It is heartwarming that Nigeria has a good percentage of the youth population. Recognizing and nurturing the potential of youth ensures that society remains dynamic, resilient, and capable of meeting the challenges and opportunities of the 21st century.

Despite all the above enumerated potentials, it must be acknowledged that the youth are also deeply impacted by the climate change crisis which threatens their future, health, education, and economic opportunities. For instance, increased temperatures, extreme weather events, and changing disease patterns can trigger heat-related illnesses, respiratory issues, and the spread of infectious diseases, which can hinder young people’s development and limit their potential.

Also, climate-related disasters such as flooding can disrupt education systems, displacing students and damaging infrastructure, causing long-term educational setbacks of children and youth and affecting the future workforce’s skills and capabilities. Climate change equally poses economic threats as it reduces job opportunities in environmentally vulnerable sectors. This shrinks job opportunities for young people entering the job market and makes it more challenging to achieve economic stability.

In the face of these realities, the involvement of the youth in the climate action is a worthy adventure towards securing their future. Their involvement is not only crucial for achieving meaningful progress but also essential for shaping a sustainable future.

Youth have proven to be formidable advocates for climate action through movements like Fridays for Future, initiated by Greta Thunberg, and organizations such as the Sunrise Movement, young people have brought unprecedented attention to climate issues. Young activists utilize social media platforms to reach a global audience, spread awareness, and organize large-scale events like climate strikes and protests while their efforts have pressured governments and corporations to take more ambitious steps towards mitigation and adaptation.

Beyond activism, young entrepreneurs and innovators all over the world are developing new technologies and sustainable business models that contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting environmental sustainability. For instance, the Youth Climate Leaders program empowers young people to become climate entrepreneurs, providing them with the skills and networks needed for impactful projects. The SolarAid, co-founded by young innovators to replace kerosene lamps with solar lights in rural Africa, reduce carbon emissions and improve health outcomes, is an example of how youth-led innovation can drive practical solutions to climate challenges.

The fact that the youth often approach problems with fresh perspectives, free from the entrenched views and practices that can hinder progress, puts them in a position to birth novel solutions that might be overlooked by more traditional approaches. This creativity is essentially compelling for tackling the multifaceted and complex nature of climate change.

Nigerians, some of whom are already performing amazingly in this regard, are expected to up the game by leveraging their unique strengths, creativity, and passion. One of such avenues is advocacy and awareness campaigns through social media engagement using platforms like Twitter, Instagram, facebook, TikTok among others to raise awareness about climate change issues, share educational content, and mobilize peers.

They can also be engaged in community outreach organizing workshops, seminars, and community meetings to educate the public on the importance of environmental conservation and sustainable practices. Youth are equally expected to get involved in local and international climate movements by participating in peaceful demonstrations and campaigns that demand stronger climate action from the government and corporations.

They can also develop and promote sustainable technologies and practices such as renewable energy solutions, waste recycling, and water conservation technologies. While some have already keyed in establishing eco-friendly businesses that focus on sustainability, such as organic farming, eco-tourism, and green manufacturing, millions more are expected to follow suit.

The youth can also champion eco-friendly habits like reducing plastic use, conserving water and energy, and opting for public transportation or cycling. They can as well act as advocates for the consumption of locally sourced, organic products to reduce carbon footprints even as they pursue academic qualifications in environmental science and sustainability studies to gain knowledge and contribute to research that can drive innovative solutions to climate issues.

With their vigour, they can champion community projects and initiatives such as tree planting campaigns to enhance green cover and combat deforestation as well as conduct regular clean-up drives to tackle pollution and promote waste management practices in local communities.

Involving the youth in policy-making processes related to climate change and environmental sustainability, is sure to yield great dividends even as they are encouraged to pursue careers in politics to directly influence environmental policy and ensure that climate change remains a priority on the national agenda.

Several youth-led organizations are on the forefront of the fight against climate change and Nigerian youth must not be left out. They should form themselves into formidable not for profits capable of attracting foreign aid to boost the campaign against climate change. They can collaborate with local and international NGOs that focus on environmental conservation and climate change to leverage resources and expertise.

Youths can as well offer their time and skills to support organizations working on climate-related issues. Indeed, the youth are indispensable in the fight against climate change. Their influence as advocates, their vigor and resilience, as well as their capacity for innovation position them as crucial players in the global

This is an instalment of climate change series!

Alfred Ajayi is a journalist and climate change enthusiast

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